Rose Li, XL Law & Consulting
May 7, 20243 min read
China Further Strengthens Protection of Consumers’ Personal Information
On March 19, 2024, China issued the Regulation on the Implementation of the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Consumer Rights and...
Emma Bahner, Xinning Shirley Liu, & Anne Wilder
Mar 21, 20249 min read
Drafting AI Policies: Considerations for Higher Education Institutions
Generative AI poses both opportunities and risks for organizations. Higher education institutions should strongly consider drafting AI...
Emma Bahner, Rose Li, and Anne Wilder
Oct 30, 20233 min read
CAC Imposes RMB 50 Million Fine on China’s Largest Academic Database
On September 6, 2023, the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) imposed a fine of RMB 50 million (approximately $7 million USD) on the...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Oct 13, 20238 min read
PIPL Cross-Border Transfer Draft Measures: Potential Relief for U.S. Colleges and Universities
On September 28, 2023, Chinese regulatory authorities published Draft Measures on regulating and facilitating cross-border transfers; the...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jul 28, 20235 min read
GDPR U.S. Adequacy Decision Adopted: How U.S. Institutions of Higher Education May Benefit
This publication was posted on 7/28/2023 (Updated 10/25/2023).
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jul 27, 20238 min read
MOVEit Data Breach: Implications for Higher Ed Institutions
In late May 2023, cybercriminals gained unauthorized access to the personal information of IHEs’ students, employees, and other community...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jun 20, 20236 min read
Blockchains, NFT Diplomas, and Data Privacy – Oh My!
By now, nearly everyone has heard of “blockchains” and “NFTs,” and some universities are even using them to issue and validate...
Anne Wilder and Rose Li, XL Law & Consulting P.A.
Apr 27, 20233 min read
U.S. University Access to Academic Database Suspended Over Data Privacy and Data Security Concerns
Several U.S. universities’ access to China’s largest academic database has been suspended as of April 1 due to data privacy and data...
Xinning Shirley Liu, XL Law & Consulting P.A.
Mar 9, 20232 min read
Chinese PIPL SCCs and What It Means for Higher Ed
On February 24, 2023, the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) released the final Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs) for the Chinese...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Mar 5, 20236 min read
PIPL Cross-Border PI Handling Security Certification Specifications: Higher Education Implications
The PRC issued Cross-Border Personal Information Handling Security Certification Specifications—one of three ways institutions of higher...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jan 17, 20236 min read
GDPR U.S. Adequacy Decision: How U.S. Institutions of Higher Education May Benefit
The European Commission recently published its draft EU-US Data Privacy Framework adequacy decision. If approved, the adequacy decision...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jan 4, 20235 min read
GDPR Enforcement Actions: Lessons Learned for Colleges and Universities
As we head into the fifth year of EEA General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) enforcement, XL Law & Consulting has tracked a total of...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jan 3, 20232 min read
Recent PIPL Enforcement Actions: What We Know So Far
While it has been little over a year since China’s Personal Information Protection Regulation (“PIPL”) has taken effect, Chinese...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Dec 21, 20222 min read
Hong Kong May Soon Prohibit Personal Information Export from Mainland China
Cross-border transfer restrictions and obligations imposed by China’s Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) and its supporting...
Emma Bahner, XL Law & Consulting
Jul 13, 20223 min read
PIPL (Draft) Standard Contractual Clauses: Implications for U.S. Institutions of Higher Education
Draft standard contractual clauses (SCCs) were issued by China’s National Cyberspace Department in June The SCCs will likely be a welcome...